using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace LTEMvcApp.Services
{
    /// <summary>
    /// HTTP客户端服务 - 提供HTTP请求功能
    /// </summary>
    public class HttpClientService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
        private readonly ILogger<HttpClientService> _logger;

        public HttpClientService(HttpClient httpClient, ILogger<HttpClientService> logger)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient;
            _logger = logger;
            
            // 设置默认请求头
            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("User-Agent", "LTEMvcApp/1.0");
            _httpClient.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
            
            _logger.LogInformation("HttpClientService 初始化完成");
        }

        #region GET请求方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送GET请求
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> GetAsync(string url, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            try
            {
                _logger.LogInformation("发送GET请求到: {Url}", url);
                
                using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
                
                if (headers != null)
                {
                    foreach (var header in headers)
                    {
                        request.Headers.Add(header.Key, header.Value);
                    }
                }

                var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);
                response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogInformation("GET请求成功，响应长度: {Length}", content.Length);
                
                return content;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "GET请求失败: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送GET请求并反序列化为指定类型
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">目标类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化的对象</returns>
        public async Task<T> GetAsync<T>(string url, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            var json = await GetAsync(url, headers);
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(json) ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("反序列化失败");
        }

        #endregion

        #region POST请求方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送POST请求
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="content">请求内容</param>
        /// <param name="contentType">内容类型</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> PostAsync(string url, string content, string contentType = "application/json", Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            try
            {
                _logger.LogInformation("发送POST请求到: {Url}", url);
                
                using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, url);
                
                if (headers != null)
                {
                    foreach (var header in headers)
                    {
                        request.Headers.Add(header.Key, header.Value);
                    }
                }

                request.Content = new StringContent(content, Encoding.UTF8, contentType);

                var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);
                response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                
                var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogInformation("POST请求成功，响应长度: {Length}", responseContent.Length);
                
                return responseContent;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "POST请求失败: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送POST请求（JSON格式）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="data">要发送的数据对象</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> PostJsonAsync(string url, object data, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
            return await PostAsync(url, json, "application/json", headers);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送POST请求并反序列化响应
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">响应类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="data">要发送的数据对象</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化的响应对象</returns>
        public async Task<T> PostJsonAsync<T>(string url, object data, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            var json = await PostJsonAsync(url, data, headers);
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(json) ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("反序列化失败");
        }

        #endregion

        #region PUT请求方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送PUT请求
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="content">请求内容</param>
        /// <param name="contentType">内容类型</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> PutAsync(string url, string content, string contentType = "application/json", Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            try
            {
                _logger.LogInformation("发送PUT请求到: {Url}", url);
                
                using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Put, url);
                
                if (headers != null)
                {
                    foreach (var header in headers)
                    {
                        request.Headers.Add(header.Key, header.Value);
                    }
                }

                request.Content = new StringContent(content, Encoding.UTF8, contentType);

                var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);
                response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                
                var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogInformation("PUT请求成功，响应长度: {Length}", responseContent.Length);
                
                return responseContent;
            }
            catch (HttpRequestException ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "PUT请求失败: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
            catch (TaskCanceledException ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "PUT请求超时: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送PUT请求（JSON格式）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="data">要发送的数据对象</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> PutJsonAsync(string url, object data, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
            return await PutAsync(url, json, "application/json", headers);
        }

        #endregion

        #region DELETE请求方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送DELETE请求
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">请求URL</param>
        /// <param name="headers">自定义请求头</param>
        /// <returns>响应内容</returns>
        public async Task<string> DeleteAsync(string url, Dictionary<string, string>? headers = null)
        {
            try
            {
                _logger.LogInformation("发送DELETE请求到: {Url}", url);
                
                using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Delete, url);
                
                if (headers != null)
                {
                    foreach (var header in headers)
                    {
                        request.Headers.Add(header.Key, header.Value);
                    }
                }

                var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);
                response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogInformation("DELETE请求成功，响应长度: {Length}", content.Length);
                
                return content;
            }
            catch (HttpRequestException ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "DELETE请求失败: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
            catch (TaskCanceledException ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "DELETE请求超时: {Url}", url);
                throw;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region 工具方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置默认请求头
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name">头部名称</param>
        /// <param name="value">头部值</param>
        public void SetDefaultHeader(string name, string value)
        {
            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Remove(name);
            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(name, value);
            _logger.LogInformation("设置默认请求头: {Name} = {Value}", name, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置超时时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="timeout">超时时间</param>
        public void SetTimeout(TimeSpan timeout)
        {
            _httpClient.Timeout = timeout;
            _logger.LogInformation("设置超时时间: {Timeout}", timeout);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取当前HttpClient实例
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>HttpClient实例</returns>
        public HttpClient GetHttpClient()
        {
            return _httpClient;
        }

        #endregion
    }
}